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聯邦政府移民部5.1新政摘要和解析

原文鏈接:http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=841349

On April 26, 2014, Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) will issue a new set of Ministerial Instructions to immigration officers regarding the processing of applications to the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
4月26日,CIC將針對聯邦技術移民、聯邦技工移民和聯邦經驗類移民CEC發布新的部長指令。

Effective May 1, 2014, the following measures will be in place:
從2014年5月1日開始,開啟以下新的審核標準:

Federal Skilled Worker Program:
聯邦技術移民:

Federal Skilled Workers are chosen as permanent residents based on their ability to prosper in Canada. They are assessed according to a selection grid made up of six factors, including language, education, work experience, etc.
上面這段話簡要介紹了聯邦技術移民,詳細的介紹請移步:http://eoivisa.com/fsw

Overall cap of 25,000 applications in eligible occupations stream
總共25, 000個配額將對符合要求的職業類別開放

Cap of 500 applications for PhD eligibility stream
500個配額對博士省類別開放

No limit on applicants who have a valid job offer from a Canadian employer
預先安排僱主類別沒有名額限制

Sub-caps of 1,000 applications for each of the 50 eligible occupations below (their 2011 National Occupational Classification (NOC) code is included in brackets):
2011年NOC的每個類別將有1000個配額,總共有50個符合要求的職業類別:

Senior managers – financial, communications and other business services (0013)
Senior managers – trade, broadcasting and other services, n.e.c. (0015)
Financial managers (0111)
Human resources managers (0112)
Purchasing managers (0113)
Insurance, real estate and financial brokerage managers (0121)
Managers in health care (0311)
Construction managers (0711)
Home building and renovation managers (0712)
Managers in natural resources production and fishing (0811)
Manufacturing managers (0911)
Financial auditors and accountants (1111)
Financial and investment analysts (1112)
Securities agents, investment dealers and brokers (1113)
Other financial officers (1114)
Professional occupations in advertising, marketing and public relations (1123)
Supervisors, finance and insurance office workers (1212)
Property administrators (1224)
Geoscientists and oceanographers (2113)
Civil engineers (2131)
Mechanical engineers (2132)
Electrical and electronics engineers (2133)
Petroleum engineers (2145)
Information systems analysts and consultants (2171)
Database analysts and data administrators (2172)
Software engineers and designers (2173)
Computer programmers and interactive media developers (2174)
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians (2232)
Construction estimators (2234)
Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians (2241)
Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics (2243)
Inspectors in public and environmental health and occupational health and safety (2263)
Computer network technicians (2281)
Nursing co-ordinators and supervisors (3011)
Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses (3012)
Specialist physicians (3111)
General practitioners and family physicians (3112)
Dietitians and nutritionists (3132)
Audiologists and speech-language pathologists (3141)
Physiotherapists (3142)
Occupational therapists (3143)
Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists (3214)
Medical radiation technologists (3215)
Medical sonographers (3216)
Licensed practical nurses (3233)
Paramedical occupations (3234)
University professors and lecturers (4011)
Psychologists (4151)
Early childhood educators and assistants (4214)
Translators, terminologists and interpreters (5125)

  FSW的重開是我們始料未及的,不是說為了2015年EOI輕裝上陣處理積壓么?怎麼突然又這麼慷慨了。不過這是一個很積極的信號,說明加拿大移民的大門即將大開。

Federal Skilled Trades Program:
聯邦技工移民
This program is for people who want to become permanent residents based on being qualified in a skilled trade.
聯邦技工移民符合條件的中國人很少,此段不翻譯。

Overall cap of 5,000 applications
All 90 skilled trades from the following NOC Skill Level B groups are eligible (with sub-caps of 100 applications each):
Major Group 72: Industrial, electrical and construction trades;
Major Group 73: Maintenance and equipment operation trades;
Major Group 82: Supervisors and technical occupations in national resources, agriculture and related production;
Major Group 92: Processing, manufacturing and utilities supervisors and central control operators;
Minor Group 632: chefs and cooks;
Minor Group 633: butchers and bakers.

  一邊是CEC停掉了廚師,一邊是FSTP又可以接受廚師,真的不知道聯邦移民部在想什麼。

Canadian Experience Class:
加拿大經驗類移民

This program is for people who already have skilled work experience in Canada and want to immigrate permanently.
加拿大經驗類移民是為已經在加拿大有技術工作經驗、打算移民加拿大的申請人。

Overall cap of 8,000 applications
所有的申請重置為8000個名額
Sub-caps of 200 applications each for any NOC B occupation
每個B類職業有200個名額的限制
Six ineligible occupations: administrative officers (NOC code 1221), administrative assistants (1241), accounting technicians/bookkeepers (1311), cooks (6322), food service supervisors (6311), and retail sales supervisors (6211).
六類職業仍然不符合要求。請移步http://eoivisa.com/cec

The new Ministerial Instructions will also re-confirm the existing pause of applications to the federal Immigrant Investor and Entrepreneur Programs.
新的部長指令還將重新確認聯邦投資移民的暫停。

  CEC的名額重置的8000名額是為了從現在到今年底準備的,說明聯邦不會讓CEC名額用完,CEC一直都是聯邦很看重的移民類別。

  最後說說明年Express Entry的事情,現在移民部提EOI的概念少了,但是提Express Entry的次數越來越多,說明移民部覺得積壓是目前需要首先解決的問題,其次才是移民政策的改革,但是一邊積壓那麼多,一邊重開25000個FSW名額,實在是令人大惑不解。

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