27. 我如何使用快速通道系统?
首先,你需要在线创建一份快速通道档案来表达欲移民我国的意愿。你需要提供:你的技能、工作经验、语言能力、教育背景还有其他能够帮助你在加拿大成功的细节信息。
如果你的信息能够达标,你将会被放入快速通道候选人池子中,我们将在池中选择能够完成我移民计划的候选人。
快速通道开通后,如果你没有获得加拿大的正式工作或省/域提名,你需要在Job Bank创建一个应聘者账户,这样你就可以浏览由加拿大雇主提供的工作机会啦。这对你非常重要,你需要把自己推销给潜在的雇主,而且运用private sector job boards或其他资源来搜索我国可以应聘的工作。
注:于1月1日至25日,用Job Bank创建应聘者账户的申请人需要于1月26日登陆其账户创建档案。26日之后,无需延迟,申请人即可创建应聘者账户和档案。
为了确保你能够进入候选人池,你必须达到以下三个联邦经济移民计划中至少一个的标准:
联邦技术工人移民计划,
联邦技术贸易移民计划,
加拿大经验类移民计划。
省和领地也可以从快速通道系统的候选人池中征选可以满足当地劳务与市场需求的候选人来完成其省/领地提名计划。
你会得到综合排名系统给你的打分。你的得分是基于你快速通道档案中提供的信息,且会被用于决定你在申请人池中的排序。注意你的得分只有在你更新自己的档案信息后才会改变。你的得分是根据池中其他候选人的得分来排,而且会随着申请人加入池子或被移出池子有所改变。
池中最高得分的申请人将会收到我们的移民邀请。候选人将在以下三方面会被给分:
有正式工作邀请;
有省/领地的提名;
能够帮助你在加拿大成功的技能和工作经验。
注:进入快速通道候选人池并不能保证你就会收到我们给你的永久居民邀请。即使你收到了邀请,你仍需符合加拿大移民法(移民和难民保护法)之下的合理性和可采用性。
如果你收到了邀请,你有60天的时间在线提交上面列出的三种移民计划之一的永久居民申请。你的邀请里会指明哪个计划你可以申请。
加拿大公民与移民部会处理在6个月甚至更短时间内处理大部分的申请(包含所有需要文件的完整申请)。
27. How will I use the Express Entry system?
First, you will express your interest in immigrating to Canada by creating an online Express Entry profile. You will give us information about your skills, work experience, language ability, education, and other details that contribute to success in Canada.
If you meet the criteria, you will be put into the Express Entry pool of candidates, which is a group of people that we can draw from to fill immigration spaces.
At the launch of Express Entry, you will need to create a Job Seeker Account with Job Bank if you do not already have a Canadian job offer or a provincial/territorial nomination. This will give you the opportunity to view jobs available with Canadian employers. It is important for Express Entry candidates to promote themselves to potential employers/recruiters and use private sector job boards and other resources to learn about jobs available in Canada.
Note: Candidates who create a Job Seeker Account with Job Bank between January 1 and January 25 will need to return to their Job Seeker Account after January 26 to create their profile. After January 26, candidates will be able to create their Job Seeker Account and profile without delay.
To qualify for the Express Entry pool, you must meet the criteria of at least ONE of three federal economic immigration programs:
Federal Skilled Worker Program,
Federal Skilled Trades Program, and
Canadian Experience Class.
Provinces and territories will also be able to recruit candidates from the Express Entry pool through their Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP) to meet local labour market needs.
You will be given a score by the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). Your score will be based on the information you gave in your Express Entry profile and will be used to determine your rank within the pool. Note that your score will change only when you update your profile information. How your score ranks will depend on the scores of other candidates in the pool and will change regularly as people are added and removed from the pool.
Candidates with the highest scores in the pool will be issued an Invitation to Apply (ITA). Candidates will be awarded points for:
a job offer;
a provincial/territorial nomination; and
skills and experience factors that contribute to success in Canada.
Note: Entry into the Express Entry pool does not guarantee you will get an ITA for permanent residence. Even if you receive an ITA, you still have to meet eligibility and admissibility requirements under Canada’s immigration law (Immigration and Refugee Protection Act).
If you get an ITA, you will have 60 days to submit an online application for permanent residence in one of the immigration programs listed above. Your ITA will tell you which program you are eligible to apply for.
Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) will process most applications (completed applications that include all the supporting documents needed) in six months or less.
Note: The Province of Quebec does not use Express Entry. They select their own skilled workers. See Quebec-selected skilled workers to find out more.
28. 快速通道是对潜在候选人的有利之处是什么?
更短的申请时间:我们在收到完整的永久居民申请后会在6个月甚至更短时间内进行处理;
在你来加拿大之前就可以更容易地拿到你所称心如意的加拿大雇主的工作邀请:我们推行的Job Bank使更多的合格加拿大雇主能够容易地与有技能的外国人取得联系并在移民抵达加拿大后促进经济一体化。
28. How will the Express Entry system benefit potential candidates?
Express Entry will offer many benefits, including:
faster processing times: we expect to process most applications %in six months or less, from the time we get a complete application for permanent residence to a final decision; and
an easier way to get a job offer from an eligible employer in Canada before you arrive in Canada: the Government of Canada’s enhanced Job Bank will let eligible employers in Canada and skilled foreign nationals connect with one another more easily, making economic integration faster once immigrants arrive in Canada.
Note: The Province of Quebec does not use Express Entry. They select their own skilled workers. See Quebec-selected skilled workers to find out more.
29. 我需要雇佣移民顾问或移民律师吗?
你使用快速通道或申请其他公民与移民部的移民计划时不需要雇佣移民顾问或移民律师来完成快速通道的档案填写或是完成永久居民的申请。
29. Do I need to hire an immigration consultant or lawyer?
No. You do not need to hire an immigration consultant or lawyer to use the Express Entry system or any other CIC immigration program, to complete an Express Entry profile, or to complete an application for permanent residence.
30. 我正在等待联邦技术移民的申请,我还能提交快速通道的档案吗?
你可以提交一份新的快速通道档案,但这不是必须的。同时,我们也不再向你收取任何申请费用。你已存在的申请将会基于你当时申请的政策进行处理。
如果你选择重建一份快速通道档案并且被我们邀请,我们会要求你提交新的永久居民申请并缴纳相关费用。
30. I am currently waiting for my application for permanent residence to be processed in the Federal Skilled Worker Program. Can I submit an Express Entry profile?
You may submit a new Express Entry profile, but it is not necessary. However, we will not refund any processing fees paid related to your original application. Your existing application will be processed based on the rules in place at the time you applied.
If you choose to create an Express Entry profile and are invited to apply, you will be required to submit a new application for permanent residence and the associated processing fees.
31. 提交一份快速通道档案需要交费吗?
不需任何费用。若语言测试与教育认证评估(如果你想成为联邦技术工人移民计划的合格申请人,或你是在加拿大境外完成的学业并想在综合排名系统下得分)经由第三方组织机构,会有一定费用。
如果你被邀请申请永久居民并提交了该申请,你需要付申请的费用。如果之后你决定成为永久居民,你需要为你自己和你的家人(如果你的家人也具备申请条件)付永久居住权费(移民登陆费)。
31. Is there a fee to submit an Express Entry profile?
There is no fee to submit an Express Entry profile. Language tests and Educational Credential Assessments (if you want to be eligible for the Federal Skilled Worker Program, or if you completed your education outside Canada and want to get points toward your Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score) are completed by third party organizations for a fee.
If you are invited to apply for permanent residence and submit an application, you will have to pay the current application processing fee. If you then decide to become a permanent resident, you will also have to pay the Right of Permanent Residence Fee for yourself and any dependants or family members if applicable.
32. 候选人的申请何时失效?
快速通道档案会在申请人将其档案提交给公民与移民部当日算起一年有效。如果候选人等待了12个月后仍未取得我们的永久居民邀请且依然想以技术工人身份来我国,则需要重新填写并提交一份申请。候选人有60天的时间可通过MyCIC重新提交其之前已写好的档案。候选人需要更新并认证其信息,若信息能达到最低入选标准,候选人会收到一个新的快速通道档案编号。若不在60天内重新提交档案,候选人就得去填写一份新的档案了。
32. When does a candidate’s profile expire?
Express Entry profiles will be valid for one year from the date a candidate submits a profile to CIC. If a candidate does not get an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence after 12 months and they still want to come to Canada as a skilled immigrant, they will need to complete and submit a new profile. Candidates will have 60 days to resubmit their existing Express Entry profile through MyCIC. They will need to update and validate the information, and if they still meet minimum entry criteria, they will receive a new Express Entry Profile Number. If they do not resubmit their profile within 60 days, they will have to complete a new profile.
33. 我是否需要拿到一份正式工作邀请才能被加入池子?
如果你达到了以快速通道为准的经济移民计划之一的标准,你就会被加入快速通道池。由“劳动力市场影响评估”支持的、且由加拿大雇主提供的工作邀请是你的重要资本,但不是必要条件。
注:魁省没有快速通道,该省只选择自己省内的技术工人。
33. Do I need a job offer to get into the Express Entry pool?
If you meet the criteria of one of the economic immigration programs subject to Express Entry, you will be accepted into the Express Entry pool. A job offer supported by an Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) from an employer in Canada is a significant asset, but not a requirement.
Note: The Province of Quebec does not use Express Entry. They select their own skilled workers. See Quebec-selected skilled workers to find out more.
34. 如果我已经进入了快速通道池,我可能成为多个移民项目合格的申请人吗?
是可能的。你的情况会被系统标记,来确认符合任意一个相关的申请。如果你接到了我们的邀请,系统会告知你哪一个移民项目你可以申请。
34. If I am in the Express Entry pool, could I be eligible for more than one program?
It is possible for you to get into the pool and be eligible for more than one immigration program. In that case, your profile would be tagged by the system to make sure it is considered for any relevant draws. If you get an Invitation to Apply (ITA), the system will tell you which immigration program you are being invited to apply to.
35. 什么是综合评分系统?它是如何工作的?
此系统为我们全新使用,用来评估快速通道候选人并给他们打分。此系统是基于最好的预言家对移民获得经济上的成功的广泛调查研究创造的。
此系统包含的评分因素有:
技能;
工作经验;
语言能力;
教育背景;
其他可以帮助移民获得经济上成功的因素。
在任一时间,该系统可以通过候选人的信息为候选人打分并在快速通道池中进行排名。值得注意的是候选人的排名会经常变动,但其得分只有在其更新档案信息后发生变化。
池中最高得分的申请人将会收到我们的移民邀请。候选人将在以下三方面会被给分:
有正式工作邀请;
有省/领地的提名;
能够帮助你在加拿大成功的技能和工作经验。
35. What is the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) and how does it work?
The CRS is the new system we will use to assess and score Express Entry candidates. It has been created based on extensive research on the best predictors of economic success for newcomers to Canada.
The CRS will include factors such as:
skills;
work experience;
language ability;
education; and
other factors that we know help immigrants prosper once in Canada.
Using the information provided in the candidate’s profile, the CRS will set the candidate’s score and rank within the Express Entry pool at any given time. Note that a candidate’s rank will change regularly, while their score will only change when they update their profile information.
Candidates with the highest scores in the pool will be issued an Invitation to Apply (ITA). Candidates will be awarded points for:
a job offer;
a provincial/territorial nomination; and
skills and experience factors that contribute to success in Canada.
36. 申请人如何才能收到申请我国政府永久居民的邀请函呢?
在快速通道池中的申请人达到以下条件即会收到邀请函:
得到一份由“劳动力市场影响评估”支持的、且由加拿大雇主提供的工作邀请。或
得到有移民提名项目的省/领地的提名。或
是快速通道下的三个联邦移民项目中排名最高的之一。
注:邀请函并不能确保申请人能被批准申请永久居民,申请人仍需达到加拿大移民法(移民与难民保护法)规定的资格要求。
36. How does a candidate get an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence?
Candidates in the pool will be issued an ITA for permanent residence when they:
have a job offer supported by an Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) from an employer in Canada; or
have a nomination from a province or territory that has an immigration nominee program; or
are one of the highest-ranked candidates who qualify for one of the three federal programs under Express Entry.
Note: An ITA does not guarantee a person will be approved for permanent residence. They still have to meet admissibility requirements under Canada’s immigration law (Immigration and Refugee Protection Act).
37. 我是否需要有一份正式工作才能收到邀请函?
由加拿大雇主提供的工作邀请是你的重要资本,但不是必要条件。申请人也可以通过在综合评分系统中取得足够的分数或拿到省/领地提名来收到邀请函。省和领地也可以从快速通道池中征调达到一定分数且符合当地劳务市场需要的申请人。
37. Do I need a job offer to get an Invitation to Apply (ITA)?
A qualifying job offer from an employer in Canada is a significant asset but not a requirement. Candidates can also obtain enough points to receive an ITA based on how high their score is on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) or if they get a provincial or territorial nomination. Provinces and territories will be able to recruit candidates from the Express Entry pool through their PNPs to meet local labour market needs.
Note: The Province of Quebec does not use Express Entry. They select their own skilled workers. See Quebec-selected skilled workers to find out more.
38. 邀请函的有效期有多长?
收到邀请函的申请人有60天的时间提交完整电子版永久居民申请信息。不允许延期。
38. How long is an Invitation to Apply (ITA) valid for?
Candidates who get an ITA will have 60 days to submit a complete electronic application for permanent residence. Extensions will not be granted.
39. 快速通道如何能够更快的受理?
在快速通道政策之下,我们只接收被邀请人的申请。这就高效地防止了想通过首先递交申请而被获准移民加拿大人员的积累,确保更有可能成功的候选人通过申请。
39. How will Express Entry result in faster processing times?
Under Express Entry, we will only accept applications from people we have invited to come to Canada. This will prevent the growth of backlogs by ensuring that only the candidates who are most likely to succeed economically – not simply the first to submit their application – are able to apply to immigrate to Canada.
Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) plans to process the majority of complete electronic applications (those that include all the required supporting documents) within six months or less.
Together, these will do away with multi-year waits for a final decision on permanent residence and result in faster processing times.
40.六个月受理时间的起止日期是什么?
受理时间是从加拿大移民局在其官网上确认了个人递交的完整电子版申请开始,到最后一个决策作出。
在某些情况下,受理可以延期,例如申请人需要更长的时间完成医疗诊断。
受理时间不包括移民局管理之外的相关事宜,例如雇主获取LMIA所用时间,或者有可能申请成功的候选人收到省或地区提名的时间,以及抵达加拿大并以永久居民身份登陆的时间。
备注:六个月受理时间是针对EE体制下的居民申请。EE体制实施之前递交的申请将按照接收时的相应政策处理。
40. When does the six-month processing timeline begin and end?
The six months begins once Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) confirms that a person has submitted a complete electronic application for permanent residence through the online system. It ends when a final decision is made.
In some cases, processing can be delayed, such as when an applicant needs extra time to complete their medical assessments.
The six month processing time does not include time outside the control of CIC, for example, the time it takes for an employer to obtain an LMIA, or a potential candidate to receive a provincial/territorial nomination or to arrive in Canada and land as a permanent resident.
Note: The six month processing time is for permanent residence applications under the Express Entry system. Applications received before Express Entry will be processed based on the rules in place at the time the application was received.